Tuesday of Week 30 in
Ordinary Time
Ephesians 5:21-33 (I
am taking it to 6:9 for the sake of good context)
"It is important to acknowledge that the text presents a vision of household relationships, rooted in an ancient setting, that is considered unjust today...and in the case of slavery completely immoral."
(Sacra Pagina, Vol 17, 341)
There is no easy way of taking the patriarchal
sting out of this text. The metaphor at work relates the husband to God,
and the wife to the human community...but it is metaphorical language. It
just doesn't communicate today. Most of us can't get past the sting.
The author of Ephesians uses the form, household
codes (a standard in Greco-Roman philosophical writing) as a way of setting
Christians noticeably apart from non-believers, so it seems that the most
fruitful way to discern any timeless value in the text is to look for what is
different.
Today I am going to take my cue from the lines that
bookend this pericope.
Verse 5:21: Brothers and sisters: Be
subordinate to one another out of reverence to Christ.
This is something central to the Christian way of
life. It would have been noticeably different from the culture at large.
Verse 6:9: And masters, do the same thing
to them, stopping the threatening knowing that both they and you have a master
in heaven and with him there in so partiality.
The implication of living in relationship with a
God who shows no favoritism continues to make ethical demands on human
behavior.
The wife/husband and slave/master metaphor is past tired
and broken. It opens the scriptures up to being manipulated into supporting the
very thing the Gospel intends to re-imagine.
But trying to be more like the God in whose image
and likeness I am made by cultivating a heart that refuses to begin with
distinctions…that
is never tired or broken.
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